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NEXT/FMGE Exam 2025

With the National Medical Commission (NMC) proposing major changes in medical licensing for Indian and foreign medical graduates, the NEXT Exam (National Exit Test) is now positioned as the most crucial exam for those wishing to practice or pursue postgraduate medicine in India. Replacing the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) and NEET PG, NEXT is designed to standardize the licensing process and ensure only qualified candidates are certified to practice.

What is the NEXT/FMGE Exam?

The National Exit Test (NEXT) is a proposed centralized licensing examination conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE) for MBBS graduates, both from India and abroad. It is a two-part exam:

  • NEXT-1: A computer-based MCQ test assessing theoretical knowledge.
  • NEXT-2: A practical/oral exam evaluating clinical skills during internship.

Until NEXT is fully implemented, foreign medical graduates (FMGs) are still required to appear for the FMGE, which serves a similar purpose. However, once NEXT becomes mandatory, it will serve three key roles:

  1. Provide license to practice medicine in India.
  2. Replace FMGE and NEET PG exams.
  3. Act as a qualifying exam for admission to MD/MS and other PG courses.

FMGE/NEXT 2025 Exam Highlights

Feature

Details

Exam Name

NEXT (National Exit Test) / FMGE

Conducting Body

National Board of Examinations (NBE)

Exam Stages

NEXT-1 (Theory), NEXT-2 (Practical)

Mode of Exam

Online (Computer-Based)

Medium

English

Question Type

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Total Questions

540 (NEXT-1)

Marking Scheme

+4 (Correct), 0 (Incorrect)

NEXT/FMGE 2025 Eligibility Criteria

To appear for the NEXT/FMGE exam in 2025, candidates must fulfill the following conditions:

For Indian and Foreign Medical Graduates:

  • Must be an Indian citizen or Overseas Citizen of India (OCI).
  • Should have completed MBBS from a recognized Indian or foreign medical institution.
  • Must possess an Eligibility Certificate (if applicable) issued by the NMC.
  • Should have a Provisional Pass Certificate/Degree of MBBS attested or apostilled by the Indian Embassy.
  • Required to complete their internship before appearing for NEXT-2.

Documents Required for NEXT 2025

S. No

Document Name

1

Class 10th Marksheet

2

Class 12th Marksheet

3

Birth Certificate

4

Address Proof

5

Internship Certificate

6

Passport Size Photographs

NEXT/FMGE 2025 Application Process

Although the full NEXT exam structure is under proposal, the application process is expected to follow a format similar to FMGE:

  1. Visit the official website: www.nbe.edu.in
  2. Select "NEXT" or "FMGE" and begin new registration.
  3. Fill in the registration form with:
    • Name
    • Date of Birth
    • Email ID
    • Mobile Number
    • Gender and Nationality
  4. Receive login credentials (User ID and Password) via email.
  5. Complete the application form, including:
    • Personal and academic details
    • Uploading scanned documents
    • Choosing exam center preferences
  6. Pay the application fee (to be announced).
  7. Submit and save a copy of the form for reference.

NEXT/FMGE Exam Centers in India

Candidates can choose from over 40 cities for their examination. Below is a sample list of test locations:

City (1–15)

City (16–30)

Ahmedabad

Hyderabad

Bengaluru

Imphal

Bhopal

Jammu

Bhubaneswar

Jodhpur

Chandigarh

Kannur

Chennai

Kolkata

Dehradun

Kollam

Delhi/NCR

Kottayam

Ernakulam

Kozhikode

Gangtok

Lucknow

NEXT/FMGE 2025 Syllabus

The NEXT 2025 syllabus is based entirely on the MBBS curriculum and is divided into two parts: NEXT-1 (theoretical) and NEXT-2 (practical). NEXT-1 tests students through multiple-choice questions across all major pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical subjects. NEXT-2 evaluates a student’s hands-on clinical skills during their internship through viva and practical assessments.

Syllabus of NEXT-1 and NEXT-2

NEXT-1 (Theoretical Subjects)

NEXT-2 (Practical Areas)

Anatomy

Internal Medicine

Physiology

Surgery

Biochemistry

Pediatrics

Pathology

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Pharmacology

Emergency Medicine

Microbiology

Clinical Skills & Patient Handling

Forensic Medicine

 

Community Medicine

 

Medicine and Allied Subjects

 

Surgery and Allied Subjects

 

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

 

Pediatrics

 

ENT & Ophthalmology

 

NEXT/FMGE 2025 Exam Pattern

The proposed structure of the NEXT exam consists of two phases:

Phase 1 – NEXT-1:

  • Computer-Based MCQ Exam
  • Total Questions: 540
  • Duration: 3 Days
  • Determines eligibility for internship and PG admissions

Phase 2 – NEXT-2:

  • Practical/Oral Exam during internship
  • Assesses clinical and practical knowledge
  • Mandatory for licensing to practice medicine in India

NEXT vs NEET PG – Key Differences

Feature

NEXT Exam

NEET PG Exam

Phases

NEXT-1 (Theory) + NEXT-2 (Practical)

Single MCQ Exam after Internship

Exam Duration

3 Days for NEXT-1

1 Day

Question Type

MCQs + Oral/Practical

Only MCQs

Score Validity

2–3 Years

2 Years

PG Admission Basis

NEXT-1 Score

NEET PG Score

Implementation

Expected fully by 2025–26

Active until NEXT is implemented

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. How many questions are asked in the NEXT/FMGE exam?
A: NEXT-1 has 540 multiple-choice questions. NEXT-2 is a practical exam.

Q2. What is the passing percentage for the NEXT exam?
A: Candidates must score at least 50% in each paper. Official cut-offs may vary based on NMC/NBE guidelines.

Q3. Is the NEXT Exam tougher than NEET PG?
A: NEXT is comprehensive and includes both theoretical and practical testing, unlike NEET PG which is only MCQ-based.

Q4. Is there negative marking in the NEXT exam?
A: No negative marking is proposed as per current drafts, but final rules will be confirmed by the NBE.

Q5. Why do Indian MBBS students need to take the NEXT Exam?
A: NEXT will serve as a final MBBS exam, a licensing test, and PG entrance exam—replacing multiple exams.

Q6. What if I fail the NEXT exam?
A: Students who fail NEXT-1 cannot proceed to internship or PG courses. They must reappear for the exam in the next cycle.

Final Thoughts

The NEXT/FMGE Exam 2025 is a transformative step in India's medical education system, ensuring a unified, and high-standard licensing path for all MBBS graduates. Whether you're pursuing your degree in India or abroad, staying updated on NEXT's implementation, syllabus, and structure is critical for a successful medical career. For more updates, visit the official website www.nbe.edu.in or follow universitysahihai.com for expert guidance.